We cover a wide range of nephrology documentation on topics, interests and sub-specialties: diagnosis and treatment of kidney diseases (incl. electrolyte disturbances and hypertension); renal replacement therapy; dialysis; renal transplants; systemic disorders; systemic vasculitides (e.g. ANCA vasculitis); autoimmune diseases (e.g. lupus); congenital or genetic conditions (e.g. polycystic kidney disease); kidney disorders including acid-base disorders, electrolyte disorders, nephrolithiasis (kidney stones), hypertension (high blood pressure), acute kidney disease and end-stage renal disease; and, internal medicine.

More generally, our freelance resources have translated medical documentation (possibly related to nephrology) that includes: patient information and history records, clinical study reports, instruction manuals, patent applications, nephrology charts, hospital discharge summaries, nephrology documentation, product specifications, nephrology-related prescriptions, insurance claims, and manuscripts. The foregoing are but a sampling of the wide range nephrology terminology translation assignments we are prepared to handle.

Nephrology Translation Terminology Overview

Common nephrology terminology & topics translated:
ABO Typing · access · acute renal failure: · acute tubular necrosis (ATN): · albuminuria · allograft · alport syndrome · amyloidosis · analgesic · anemia · anemic · anesthetic · antacid · antibody · antidiuretic hormone (ADH): · antigens · anuria · arterial line · arteriogram · arteriovenous (AV) fistula · artery · artificial kidney · atherosclerosis · autoimmune disease · bioavailability · biopsy · bladder · blood urea nitrogen (BUN) · cadaver donor · calcium · CellCept · cholesterol · chronic kidney disease · coagulation · congenital nephrotic syndrome · creatinine - creatinine clearance · Crossmatch - cross-matching · cyst · cystine · cystine stone · cystinuria · cystitis · cystoscope · cytomegalovirus (CMV) · diabetes · diabetes insipidus · diabetes mellitus · dialysis (hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis (CCPD)) · dialysis solution · dialyzer · diastolic · donor · dry weight · dwell time · edema · electrocardiogram · electrolytes · end-stage renal disease (ESRD) · enzyme · erythropoietin · exchange · extracorporeal · extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) · fistula · gastroenterologist · glomerular · glomerulonephritis · glomerulosclerosis · glomerulus - glomeruli · glucose · graft · hematocrit · hematuria · hemodialysis · hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) · histocompatibility · HLA Typing · hormone · human leukocyte antigen (HLA) · hydronephrosis · hypercalciuria · hyperoxaluria · hypertension · hypotension · IgA nephropathy · immune system · immunity · immunosuppressant · immunosuppressive Agents · interstitial nephritis · intravenous pyelogram · IV Catheter · IV, or Intravenous · kidney · kidney failure · kidney stone · Kt/V · lithotripsy · lupus · membrane · membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis · membranous nephropathy · negative crossmatch · neoral · nephrectomy · nephrogenic diabetes insipidus · nephrolithiasis · nephrologist · nephron · nephropathy · nephrotic syndrome: · noncompliance · nuclear scan · oxalate · panel reactive antibody (PRA) · pelvis · percutaneous nephrolithotomy · peritoneal cavity · peritoneal dialysis (PD) · peritoneum · peritonitis · platelet · pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) · polycystic kidney disease (PKD) · potassium · prednisone · prograf · prophylactic Medication · proteinuria · pyelonephritis · renal agenesis · renal cell carcinoma · renal cysts · renal osteodystrophy · renal pelvis · renal tubular acidosis · renal vein thrombosis · renin · retransplantation · sodium · struvite stone · thrill · tissue typing · transplant · ultrasound · urea · urea reduction ratio (URR) · uremia · ureteroscope · ureters · urethra · uric acid stone · urinalysis · urinary tract · urinary tract infection (UTI) · urineurolithiasis · vascular · vasculytis · vein · venous line · vesicoureteral reflux · void · voiding cystourethrogram · waiting list · Wegener’s granulomatosis · white blood cells

Documentation typically requiring translation and cultural adaptation (i.e. localization) include:

• Multimedia nephrology applications
• Nephrology texts, patient information documentation, reports
• User guides (instructions for use - IFU) for nephrology staff and patients, including multimedia material such as nephrology reference information
• Nephrology equipment instruction manuals and brochures (nephrology devices, surgical instruments, etc.), monographs and other documentation required to meet government regulations to sell and distribute nephrology products in foreign countries
• Nephrology software (user interface for nephrology software and documentation)
• Clinical, toxicological, pharmacological and biological information
• Nephrology packaging labels, nephrology questionnaires and nephrology terminology glossaries
• Drug registration documents (e.g. summary of product characteristics (SmPC)), clinical trial reports, regulatory documents, etc.
• Patient Information Leaflets (PIL), informed consent forms, case report forms
• Nephrology news and summaries of nephrology journals (including scientific articles on a wide range of nephrology topics)
• Nephrology information websites (see website translation and localization)

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The proofreading service is combined with light copy-editing: checking for grammar; improper language usage; run-on sentences; consistency issues; etc. Our objective is to improve the formatting, style and accuracy of your written material without changing the content.